初中英语试题

  • 书面表达
    假如你是英语校报的编辑李平,请你根据以下信息,给新入学的学弟学妹们写一封信,欢迎他们来到新学校,并对他们在学校如何做合格的中学生提出建议。
    写作要点:
    1.欢迎他们来到新学校。
    2.介绍学校:
    (1)课程有趣;
    (2)有多名外教;
    (3)活动丰富。
    3.请对他们在学校如何做合格的(qualified)中学生提出具体建议。
    写作要求:
    1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
    2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
    3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
    4.至少80词。
    Dear new friends,
    It’s my pleasure to write you this letter.___________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Best wishes!
    Yours,
    Li Ping
    答案与解析
  • 填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词
    A: Hi, Steve. I' m a little bit nervous.
    B:1.the matter, Bill?
    A: I'll have an English test nextweek.
    B: Don't worry. What can I do foryou?
    A: Could you lend your notebook2.me?
    B: Of course. How3.do you study English every day?
    A: Fifty minutes. I spend twentyminutes learning new words and half an4.listening to tapes.
    B: Practice makes perfect. Keeptrying and you’ll make progress.
    A: Thanks a lot.
    B: You’re 5.
    1.______2. ______ 3. _____4. ______ 5. ______
    答案与解析
  • 填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词
    A: Hi, Steve. I' m a little bit nervous.
    B:1.the matter, Bill?
    A: I'll have an English test nextweek.
    B: Don't worry. What can I do foryou?
    A: Could you lend your notebook2.me?
    B: Of course. How3.do you study English every day?
    A: Fifty minutes. I spend twentyminutes learning new words and half an4.listening to tapes.
    B: Practice makes perfect. Keeptrying and you’ll make progress.
    A: Thanks a lot.
    B: You’re 5.
    1.______2. ______ 3. _____4. ______ 5. ______
    答案与解析
  • 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
    Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy? Have you ever thought about howrunning helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us awin- -win (双赢) situation.
    Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden (瑞典). The name “plogging” comes from two words — the Swedish (瑞典的) word “plocka” , which means to “pick up (捡起)” , and the word “jogging”,which means “to run slowly”. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. Hesaw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worriedabout the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more.Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. Tohis joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
    Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they thinkplogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficultto collect because it mayscatterall around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quitedifferent. After all , many hands make light work. Another reason is thatplogging burns more calories (卡路里). According to a research, ploggingfor 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burnsabout 39 calories.
    Everyone on the earthshould play a part in cleaning it up! It' s time for us to take actiontogether. So ready? Let’s plog tomorrow!

    1. The underlined (划线的) word “scatter” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
    A.爆炸B.集中C.散落
    2. After Erik saw much rubbish,______.
    A. he became worried
    B. he kept riding to work every day
    C. he didn' t care and did nothingabout it
    3. People choose plogging because______.
    A. there are too many bikes in thecity
    B. riding bikes is harmful to theirhealth
    C. it can help clean up the earthand burn more calories
    4. Which of the fllowing isTRUEaccording to the passage?
    A. Plogging started in Sweden.
    B. Plogging for 10 minutes burnsabout 84 calories.
    C. The name “plogging” comes fromtwo English words.
    5. What s the best title for the passage?
    A. A Bad Habit —— Littering
    B. The Best Sport—— Jogging
    C. A New Way to Exercise—— Plogging
    答案与解析
  • 根据短文内容判断正、误。
    Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that hehad nothing left. One day, Peter went to ask a wise man for help. He said tothe wise man, “I have nothing left, so I don’t want to live.” The wise mansmiled sympathetically (同情地).
    The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down themiddle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on theleft side and the things Peter still had on the right side.
    The wise man asked,“When did your family leave you?”
    “What do you mean?They haven't left me. They love me!”
    “That's great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing onthe right side——Family haven' t left. Now, do you have freedom (自由)?”
    “That 's a silly question. Of course I do!”
    “Good! That’s the second one on the right side——You have freedom!” saidthe wise man, writing it down.
    After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he finallyunderstood and smiled.“Things will change when you think of them in a differentway!” he said.
    As a matter of fact,change your attitude and you will change your world. It’s necessary to have apositive (积极的) atitude to life.
    根据短文内容判断正、误。
    (注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
    1. Peter thought he had nothingleft, so he was sad recently.
    2. Peter’s family didn’t love himand left him.
    3. The answer to the secondquestion was written down on the left side.
    4. The wise man asked Peter morethan two questions.
    5. From the passage, we can know that we should have a positive attitudeto life.
    答案与解析
  • 阅读理解
    Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. Shewould work in the biggest company (公司) in her city. Herfriends admired her very much.
    On her first workday, Tina arrived at 8:45 a.m. She took the lift to the11th floor (楼层), and a clerk showed her where her desk was. Asa green hand, she didn’t know what to do, so she tried totalk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were notfriendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised thatthe boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gaveher a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that shehad much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole daytrying to do the work. At 5: 30 p.m., it was time to go home. Although most ofthe reports weren’t finished, she got into the lift. On the 10thfloor, she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several daysago. “Tina!” he said, “Why didn’t you work with us today?” All of a sudden,Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10thfloor. “Oh, myGod!” she. answered, “______” After hearing this, John couldn’t help laughing.
    根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
    1. The underlined (划线的) words “a green hand” most probably mean ______.
    A. a person without experience
    B. a person caring about the environment
    C. a person doing well in growing vegetables
    2. Tina was surprised because ______.
    A. she was not allowed to leave the company
    B. the young boss wasn’t the man who interviewed her
    C. the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews
    3. Tina spent ______ trying to finish the reports.
    A. almost the whole day
    B. almost the whole morning
    C. almost the whole afternoon
    4. Which of the following isTRUEaccording to the passage?
    A. Tina moved to another city for a new job.
    B. The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her.
    C. Tina arrived at the company at 5:30 a.m. on her first workday.
    5. “______” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
    A. I forgot the interview date!
    B. I have finished all the reports!
    C. I have been in the wrongoffice all day!
    答案与解析
  • 完形填空
    The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what youlike and prepare yourself for the future. You’ll enjoy this period of time tothe fullest with the help of the following  1.
    Take exercise. After working hard for months, youmust be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get 2.again. Swimming and walking are perfectchoices for you. All kinds of exercise 3.yourhealth.
    Master some basic life skills. You will live an 4.lifeone day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such aswashing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you can help your parents 5.housework to express your thanks to them.
    Go travelling.The world is a book. Those who don’ttravel only read one page. Travelling is so 6.Have you made your own travel plan? If not, doit 7.! During the trip, you will have a chanceto learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs ,you will also make a lot of friends.
    Enjoy time with family members.Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, careand support all the time. Don’t 8.to spare some time to get together with them.You will find 9.great to stay with them, talking about dreams,hobbies or anything you like.
    10.you follow what is mentioned above, you willhave a wonderful vacation.

    1. A. suggestions               B.classes                      C. teams
    2. A. danger                      B. money                     C.energy
    3. A. are good at                B.are good for              C. are good with
    4. A. asleep                       B.impolite                    C. independent
    5. A. for                            B. with                        C. to
    6. A. terrible                       B. useless                    C.interesting
    7. A. so far                         B. at once                    C. no longer
    8. A. forget                         B. to forget                  C. forgetting
    9. A. it                               B. one                         C. that
    10. A. Though                     B. Even if                     C. As long as
    答案与解析
  • Which pair of the words with theunderlined (划线的) letters has different sounds?
    • A
      thick both
    • B
      chess stomach
    • C
      15bread health
    答案与解析
  • Jim went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following thingsyesterday. The school things cost him ______ dollars.
    • A
      5
    • B
      10
    • C
      15
    答案与解析
  • Journey to the Westis atraditional ______ book. It has been translated into different languages.
    • A
      American
    • B
      British
    • C
      Chinese
    答案与解析

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