2025年湖北省武汉市江岸区中考英语元调试卷

一、听力测试 第一节听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

1．（1分）A.To the park.

B.Sam.

C.On Monday.

2．（1分）A.By bus.

B.It's sunny.

C.Volleyball.

3．（1分）A.Not too bad.

B.No，thanks.

C.The same to you.

4．（1分）A.Why not？

B.It's tall.

C.I like it.

第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

5．（1分）Where are the speakers？

A.At the bank.

B.At school.

C.At the subway station.

6．（1分）When will the concert end？

A.At 8：30.

B.At 9：00.

C.At 9：30.

7．（1分）What are they talking about？

A.Holiday plans.

B.Part﹣time jobs.

C.Hometown changes.

8．（1分）What does the man do？

A.A waiter.

B.A teacher.

C.A doctor.

9．（1分）Which season is it now？

A.Spring.

B.Summer.

C.Autumn.

10．（1分）How does the woman feel now？

A.Tired.

B.Excited.

C.Relaxed.

11．（1分）What would the man probably say to the woman next？

A.That's a shame.

B.Take it easy.

C.Good idea!

12．（1分）What is the girl going to do？

A.

B.

C.

第三节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

13．（3分）（1）What did Alice do last Saturday morning？

A.She played table tennis.

B.She read books.

C.She went shopping.

（2）How often does Alice do eye exercises？

A.Once a week.

B.Twice a day.

C.Twice a week.

（3）What can we know about the boy？

A.He may always wear glasses.

B.He does eye exercises every day.

C.He can't live without reading books.

14．（3分）（1）Where are the speakers talking？

A.In the hotel.

B.At the airport.

C.In the supermarket.

（2）How long will the woman stay？

A.A month.

B.Two weeks.

C.Three days.

（3）What might the woman be going to do？

A.Book a ticket.

B.Stay at home.

C.Visit local friends.

15．（3分）（1）How many kinds of flowers are there in "Flower Clock "？

A.5.

B.7.

C.12.

（2）When it snows，what do rabbits do？

A.Play with snow.

B.Hide from foxes.

C.Sleep day and night.

（3）What might be inferred from the text？

A.Living things in nature can tell exact time.

B.Humans are cleverer than plants and animals.

C.Humans and nature are connected in some way.

16．（4分）（1）What did the doctor do on the boat？

A.He showed off his knowledge.

B.He taught the fisherman biology.

C.He helped the fisherman with fishing.

（2）Why did the fisherman keep silent？

A.He was busy fishing.

B.He wanted to save energy.

C.He knew little about medicine.

（3）What happened when strong winds and huge waves came？

A.The fisherman swam in the sea joyfully.

B.The doctor was in danger of losing his life.

C.The doctor and the fisherman helped each other.

（4）What can we learn from the story？

A.Knowledge comes from questioning.

B.Communication is more important.

C.Practical skill is always necessary.

二、选择填空

17．（1分）—Will you travel somewhere with your parents next year？

—       .Only if we balance study and rest can we do better in the future.（　　）

A．I see B．No problem 

C．Certainly D．I don't care

18．（1分）—Dad，we'll play against a strong team in tomorrow's baseball match.

—        !Just try your best!（　　）

A．With pleasure B．Pardon me 

C．Take your time D．Come on

19．（1分）—Girls are not allowed to have this hairstyle at school.You'd better        it up.

—Sorry，Ms Wang.I will go and find a hairband.（　　）

A．cut B．set C．tie D．mix

20．（1分）—The "20﹣Minute Park Effect "has become a hit these days.

—Some believe that getting close to nature has a        influence on people's health.（　　）

A．serious B．positive C．heavy D．quiet

21．（1分）—Funny phrases like "people mountain people sea "are often heard in our daily life.

—Yeah，they show the beauty of culture       .（　　）

A．exchange B．challenge 

C．protection D．dependence

22．（1分）—Qi Baishi is a real        in the world of art.

—So he is.He is famous for his paintings of shrimps.（　　）

A．coach B．master C．guard D．manager

23．（1分）—Have you got tickets for both of us tomorrow？

—I'm afraid not.There are a lot left but        is for tomorrow.（　　）

A．either B．neither C．both D．none

24．（1分）—It's good for people to have a dream.

—You're right，and it can be even better if they        their dreams.（　　）

A．try on B．get over C．turn down D．stick to

25．（1分）The saying "One single flower doesn't make a spring "tells us       .（　　）

A．how many flowers we plant 

B．when should we plant flowers 

C．what makes spring colorful 

D．why flowers grow in spring

26．（1分）—How can we       O2？

—Follow this：＄2 KMn{O}_{4}\frac{\underline{\begin{array}{c}{}&Δ&{}\end{array}}}{\;}{K}_{2}Mn{O}_{4}+Mn{O}_{2}+{O}_{2}↑＄（　　）

A．heat B．produce C．invent D．reflect

三、完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

27．（15分）   Matt Karsten，a travel blogger，and his wife Anna，on a tour boat，were visiting icebergs in the Antarctic sea while a group of orcas（虎鲸）played happily in the water.Not far away，a baby penguin was flapping its wings on a block of ice when it suddenly（1）  into the sea.

After capturing the scene，the orcas quickly turned to chase the little penguin.The poor little thing was so（2）  ，trying to shake them off.The killer whales approached in h fan shape.making it difficult for the little penguin to（3）  .Its eyes were full of fear，yet .it（4）  to give up.

The cold wind（5）  across the sea surface like a knife.The poor penguin，regarding the boat as its only hope for survival， （6）  towards it desperately（不顾一切地）.The couple saw the poor thing and acted fast to pull the boat（7）  .On its first（8）  ，it hit hard against the side of the boat and was bounced（弹）back into the sea.But it still（9）  all the courage for the next jump.The couple also went out of their way to get even closer，ensuring it was within the penguin's（10）  when it tried again.Bravo!The baby penguin made it!

Aboard the boat，the（11）  _ wife hugged her husband.The penguin appeared greatly（12）  on the boat.However，it seemed the whales wouldn't let go.They（13）  chased the boa for a while but finally swam away.

The penguin was brought to safety，but it didn't leave at once， （14）  its "new friends "as if saying goodbye.The little thing knew that this icy ocean was both its home and the battlefield where it had to（15）  .But at this moment，it was no longer alone...

四、阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

28．（10分）

（1）In which SECTION of the newspaper can we see the materials？  

A.HEALTH.

B.ARTWORK.

C.FOOD.

D.CUSTOM.

（2）According to the first picture，the lower line（下联）would be   .

A.银蛇吐宝贺新春

B.龙腾祖国国扬威

C.玉兔喜来春意浓

D.牛主乾坤春浩荡

（3）The most suitable title for the second piece would be   .

A. "Shousui "—General Expectation of the Young

B. "Shousui "—Sincerest Pray for the Senior

C. "Shousui "—National Symbol of the New Year

D. "Shousui "—Deepest Reflection on the Past

（4）According to the third piece，"Nina Nina You Yu "comes into a practice   .

A.secretly

B.recently

C.accidentally

D.normally

（5）If there is a fourth piece，it would be about   .

A.hosting a business party to meet new friends and cut some deals

B.taking part in a community service project to help those in need

C.joining in a live concert to support a famous popular singer

D.giving out red envelops to kids to wish them good health

29．（10分）   Brad daydreamed throughout history class and missed an important lesson on the Grand Canal.At night，he found himself stuck when doing his homework on this ancient Chinese project.A moment later，he thought of his Sight Pro，the smart glasses，and put them on.

"Teach me about the Grand Canal." Before he knew it，this simple instruction took the boy on a journey along the canal.He started in Hangzhou and was now slowly traveling up north toward Yangzhou.

He was taking in the fascinating views on the banks of the canal when Sight Pro suddenly said，"★  "

"Are you giving me a quiz？Hmm，bring it on."

A question appeared before his eyes："What is the total length of the Grand Canal？Is it more than 1，000 kilometers or 2，000 kilometers？"

"I'll go for 1，000⁻kilometers."It took Brad two seconds to decide.

"Wrong answer.The Grand Canal is a system of more than 2，000 kilometers of man﹣made waterways.It's the longest in the world."

Then﹣came the next﹣question："When did the building of the canal begin？"

"Was it in the 7th century？"Brad responded hesitantly.

"Wrong answer.It started in the 5th century B.C.E.（公元前）.After that，different sections were built at different times.In the 7th century，Emperor Yang of Sui expanded（扩大）the canal to its present scale（规模）by linking the sections."

"How amazing! "Brad continued his journey for a while.

Then came the third question："Why was the Grand Canal built？"

"To make it easier for people to travel around the country."

"Wrong answer.Its primary function was to transport food from the rich lands in the south to the capital city in the north.It was also used to transport goods."

In the end，Brad scored zero on all the questions，but he was pleased that he had learned a lot.

"A big change happened to the Grand Canal during the Yuan Dynasty because the capital was moved to Beijing.Emperors needed new routes，"he wrote in response to one question. "This year is its tenth anniversary as a World Heritage Site（世界文化遗产），"he read out another answer as he wrote it down.

"Mega job，Brad!" Sight Pro's sweet voice was heard again.

（1）Which picture shows the Grand Canal？  

A.

B.

C.

D.

（2）Which of the following can be put in★？  

A.How do you like your journey？

B.How beautiful the Grand Canal is!

C.Fun time is over.Here comes the hard part.

D.Enjoy it，right？Now it's time to take me off.

（3）Based on which mind﹣map does Sight Pro raise questions？  

A.

B.

C.

D.

（4）Why was Brad pleased even if he scored zero？  

A.Because he learned a lot while having a wonderful time.

B.Because there's no need for him to finish his homework.

C.Because he got all the answers to the questions in his homework.

D.Because he was very proud of our national heritage.

（5）Which might the "one question "be in Para 16？  

A.How was the Grand Canal built？

B.Why was the capital moved to Beijing？

C.How long has the Grand Canal been a World Heritage Site？

D.Why was the Grand Canal changed in the Yuan Dynasty？

30．（10分）   "It is just too funny，hahaha..."，and just like this，three hours have passed until you realize you have done nothing !Some experts say if we don't put our phones down，we are definitely going to be stupid.Studies even show that more and more people are watching short videos as long as they are awake.

So why is it so hard to say no to short videos？Algorithmic recommendation（算法推荐）must be the answer，because it is so smart that it canuncoverour preferences—finding out what we are interested in and meeting our needs accordingly.The more we like something，the more it will feed us similar content，continually like forever.

Now，you see why it's so hard to refuse short videos.It's time to figure out why they make you stupid.

One reason is that they narrow your field of perception（认知范围）!When looking through many similar videos，you might think you're becoming more knowledgeable.Sadly，the truth is you are actually in an "information cocoon "（信息茧房），because you always stick to a few certain subjects that interest you.Believe it or not，if you unlock your mother's phone，you may find that you two are living in totally different worlds!

Another，s that you may lose patience for reading，thinking，etc.Since you've already got used to this low﹣cost﹣and﹣high﹣return form of entertainment（娱乐），you will never be patient with anything that requires time and effort.

What is the third one？You will get very emotional.Imagine this：you see a video that tells a negative story about someone and labels him as bad，you might feel the same way and even post your comment immediately.However，a few days later，you find the truth is just the opposite，and you feel regretful and even hate yourself.

See，you become stupid bit by bit without realizing it.Maybe it's time to wake up—you need a better way to entertain yourself!

（1）The writer uses the mark "! "in the first sentence to show   .

A.people's interest in short videos

B.people's regret about wasting time

C.people's surprise at online information

D.people's doubt about cellphone use

（2）The underlined word "uncover" means "  ".

A.close down

B.take off

C.dig out

D.give away

（3）Mentioning "your mother's phone "，the writer wants to   .

A.prove we know nothing about our mother's life

B.show mothers all have something in common

C.explain the theory of "information cocoon"

D.suggest we should share the information

（4）The reasons why short videos may make us stupid are   .

①they know what we are interested in

②they can narrow our field of perception

③they may cause us to be impatient

④they can make us over﹣emotional

A.①②③

B.②③④

C.①③④

D.①②④

（5）What would be the best title for the article？  

A.A Better Way to Amuse Yourself

B.You Are Going to Be Stupid

C.The Sharp Rise of Short Videos

D.Time to Put Your Phone Down

五、词与短语填空阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)

31．（10分）

Math or Magic？

This math trick will amaze your friends.Your friends（1）        any number they want，and then they all do the same math problem.（2）           which number they pick，the final result will always be 3.

1.Think of a number（3）         than zero（e.g.5）.

2.Multiply their number by itself（5×5＝25）.

3.Add their（4）        to their original number（25 + 5＝30）.

4.Divide their new total by their original number（30÷5＝6）.

5.Add 17（6+17＝23）.

6.Subtract their original number from this last total（23—5＝18）.

7.Divide their result by six（18÷6＝3）.

The final result is always 3.Try it on your friends.They are sure to be（5）           !

六、综合填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示.在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

32．（10分）   Three years ago，my husband and I started the "Farm Camp "program.We wanted city kids（1）               （experience）what we had enjoyed and learned on our family farm.We host one or two families （2）    a time.Most of them stay for a week.Every morning，I take the kids through a two﹣hour hands﹣on farm class.

There is a lot to learn.For example，I don't expect a child to know how long it （3）       （take）for a chick to hatch（孵化）.But I'm often surprised when they don't know（4）     to pull a cart around a corner or climb over a gate.

Don't get me wrong.I love educating kids and then cheering（5）      （they）on when they manage to do these simple tasks（6）               （independent）.It's just that，two generations ago，these skills were common knowledge.City kids today hardly get to touch real tools or take on difficult（7）        （chore）.These experiences can be unpleasant and even（8）         （pain），so it's understandable that parents want to shield（庇护）their children from them.The problem is，when parents do so something necessary is lost.

The same is true when it comes to（9）  more serious topic.In the beginning，death is never a topic to（10）      （talk）about with the visitors.But my own kids，now 20 and 25，had faced the death of their beloved farm animals and survived，So I concluded that the "Farm Camp "kids can do the same.Now I just tell them that the young pigs will end up as a dish on the table.

七、书面表达

33．（20分）学校最近正在开展争创"美好班级"的活动。请你根据下图提示，从礼仪、习惯、规则、态度、团队精神等中选取至少3个方面：写一封倡议书.号召全班同学一起为荣誉而战。

注意：文中不能透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear classmates，

A glorious class is of great help to our self﹣improvement.________